East Africa open for business as trade facilitation programmes take root

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Encouraging results achieved over the past year, including investments at key ports have resulted in reduced cargo transit times on East Africa’s main transport corridors, and accelerated implementation of the EAC’s Single Customs Territory. Harmonisation of product standards has expanded the EAC trade basket says TMEA Annual Report.

Investments in trade infrastructure as well as the dismantling of bureaucratic and procedural barriers to economic integration, is positioning the EAC region as the destination of choice for doing business, TradeMark East Africa (TMEA) said today as they launched their annual report covering the period 2013/2014.

TMEA further stated that its partnership with the East African Governments has resulted to great progress in delivering 7 key One Stop Border Posts (OSBP) across East Africa this year to increase physical access to markets for both formal and informal traders. Pilot operations at the Kobero/Kabanga between Tanzania and Burundi borders already indicate a two day reduction in transit times at Kabanga for cargo trucks, as well as reduction in tedious formalities for traders which have had adverse impact on time and costs of business in the past.

This announcement was made during the presentation of the organization’s annual report for 2014, which was held at The Sheraton Hotel in Kampala, Uganda. The event was officiated by Uganda’s Minister of Works and Transport Hon. John Byabagambi.

In his remarks, Hon. Byabagambi expressed appreciation of TMEA work in East Africa;

“We are very pleased with our partnership with TMEA who have supported some of the ministry’s trade programs including construction of Ntungamo-Mirama Hills Road between Uganda and Rwanda which is expected to facilitate improved access to goods and passenger transport services and reduce transport costs along the Kampala-Kigali route. TMEA is also supporting construction of key One Stop Border Posts between Uganda and her neighbours Kenya, Rwanda and Tanzania.

The Annual Report details TMEA’s vision of enhancing interconnectedness in the region through trade by highlighting some of the successful projects they have supported. Notable among these is the recent signing of the Mombasa Port Community Charter, witnessed by Kenya’s President, H.E Uhuru Kenyatta, by 25 government and private sector agencies who committed to support initiatives that will increase  efficiency at the Mombasa Port and the Northern corridor.

Giving his remarks, TMEA Chief Executive Officer Frank Matsaert reported that some of the key results included:  a reduction of average time to clear goods at Mombasa port and transport them to Kampala to 4 days, reduction in the number of customs declarations by 90% leading to an increase in trade volumes, an example of fuel imports into Uganda which have increased from 32.1million litres to 108 million litres.

He added, “The results presented in this Annual Report point to an ever improving trade environment which is expected to spur investments and ultimately benefit the citizens of East Africa. TMEA is playing an important role as a catalyst in mobilizing around US$600 million at Dar es Salaam Port to improve its performance through better infrastructure and port operations. Our partnerships at both Mombasa and Dar ports involve an innovative approach mixing both hardware and software solutions.”

More importantly, TMEA has made strides to support informal trade across borders, which is often the lifeline of most rural livelihoods. Since these traders do not use available formal systems and structures for their transactions, it is difficult for regional trade policy initiatives to have any significant impact on their lives. There is therefore a continued effort to ensure these economically disadvantaged populations have access to markets. One of the ways in which TMEA has done this is by facilitating the formation of cooperatives for informal women traders which have enabled them educate their members, access finance as a group, and engage formally with border officials.

Permanent Secretary for the Uganda Ministry of East African Community Affairs, Edith Mwanje reiterated,

“ I am glad that TMEA has focused on women informal traders who are responsible for up to 60% of all intra-East African trade.  Through initiatives such as The East Africa initiative for the Advancement of Women (EASSI), TMEA has intervened to provide informal women traders increased access to valuable information and to nurture women associations and lobby groups to advocate for a better trading environment for them”.

The Annual Report indicates the challenges that the organization faced in the last year especially from external factors such as increased threat of violence and terrorism.  However they hope to see a 10 % increase in the total value of exports from the EAC region and a 25% increase in intra-regional trade exports when compared to total exports in the region by 2016.